What HSK 1 is made of, in full. Practice and the exam are dealt from these lists and nothing else.
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他是老师。他是老師。
He's a teacher.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是example
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你是老师吗?你是老師嗎?
Are you a teacher?
Yes or no, with 吗example
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他们是我的朋友。他們是我的朋友。
They're my friends.
I, you, he, she, it, and 们 for more than oneexample
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这是我的书,那是你的。這是我的書,那是你的。
This is my book; that one's yours.
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿example
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小王是我的同学。小王是我的同學。
Xiao Wang is my classmate.
小 before a family name, between friendsexample
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我们都是中国人。我們都是中國人。
We're all Chinese.
All, both: 都example
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我的老师是中国人。我的老師是中國人。
My teacher is Chinese.
Whose and what kind: 的example
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我是老师,他是学生。我是老師,他是學生。
I'm a teacher, and he's a student.
Two sentences side by side, with nothing betweenexample
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不客气,我们是朋友。不客氣,我們是朋友。
Don't mention it, we're friends.
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喂,是王先生吗?喂,是王先生嗎?
Hello, is that Mr Wang?
Hello on the phone: 喂Yes or no, with 吗gap: 吗
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王女士是我们的汉语老师。王女士是我們的漢語老師。
Ms Wang is our Chinese teacher.
Whose and what kind: 的Saying what someone or something is, with 是gap: 是
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小王的妈妈是医生。小王的媽媽是醫生。
Xiao Wang's mum is a doctor.
小 before a family name, between friendsWhose and what kind: 的
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小王和我是同学。小王和我是同學。
Xiao Wang and I are classmates.
小 before a family name, between friendsAnd between two things: 和, never between two sentencesgap: 和
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他是我的同学。他是我的同學。
He's my classmate.
Whose and what kind: 的gap: 的Tatoeba
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她是医生。她是醫生。
She's a doctor.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是gap: 是Tatoeba
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我是大学生。我是大學生。
I'm at university.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是Tatoeba
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你是大学生吗?你是大學生嗎?
Are you at university?
Yes or no, with 吗gap: 吗Tatoeba
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我是小学生。我是小學生。
I'm at primary school.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是Tatoeba
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我儿子是小学生,今年七岁。我兒子是小學生,今年七歲。
My son's at primary school. He's seven.
Two sentences side by side, with nothing betweenAges, with 岁gap: 岁
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我是中学生。我是中學生。
I'm at secondary school.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是
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她们都是中学生。她們都是中學生。
They're all at secondary school.
I, you, he, she, it, and 们 for more than oneAll, both: 都gap: 都
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我姐姐是中学老师。我姐姐是中學老師。
My older sister teaches at a secondary school.
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我们是小学同学。我們是小學同學。
We were at primary school together.
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他是小学老师。他是小學老師。
He's a primary school teacher.
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我爸爸是医生,我妈妈是老师。我爸爸是醫生,我媽媽是老師。
My dad's a doctor, and my mum's a teacher.
Two sentences side by side, with nothing betweenSaying what someone or something is, with 是
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我妹妹二十岁,是大学生。我妹妹二十歲,是大學生。
My little sister is twenty and at university.
Ages, with 岁gap: 岁Tatoeba
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那个男孩子是我弟弟。那個男孩子是我弟弟。
That boy is my little brother.
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿
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我们的汉语老师是女的。我們的漢語老師是女的。
Our Chinese teacher is a woman.
Whose and what kind: 的
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那个男人是谁?那個男人是誰?
Who's that man?
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿Who, what, where and how: 谁, 什么, 哪, 哪儿, 怎么, 怎么样gap: 谁
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你女朋友是谁?你女朋友是誰?
Who's your girlfriend?
Who, what, where and how: 谁, 什么, 哪, 哪儿, 怎么, 怎么样gap: 谁Tatoeba
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那是她的男朋友。
That's her boyfriend.
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿Whose and what kind: 的gap: 的Tatoeba
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我男朋友是医生。我男朋友是醫生。
My boyfriend is a doctor.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是
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我的医生是女的。我的醫生是女的。
My doctor is a woman.
Whose and what kind: 的
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这是我的狗,它三岁了。這是我的狗,它三歲了。
This is my dog. It's three.
I, you, he, she, it, and 们 for more than oneAges, with 岁
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那只猫真漂亮,它是谁的?那只貓真漂亮,它是誰的?
That cat's lovely. Whose is it?
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿I, you, he, she, it, and 们 for more than oneWho, what, where and how: 谁, 什么, 哪, 哪儿, 怎么, 怎么样Measure words between a number and a thing: 个, 本, 件, 口, 家, 只, 杯gap: 只
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那些狗是谁的?它们真大!那些狗是誰的?它們真大!
Whose are those dogs? They're huge!
I, you, he, she, it, and 们 for more than oneThis and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿
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这两只猫很好玩儿,它们是我女儿的。這兩只貓很好玩兒,它們是我女兒的。
These two cats are such fun. They're my daughter's.
I, you, he, she, it, and 们 for more than one
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五千元是很多钱。五千元是很多錢。
Five thousand yuan is a lot of money.
Numbers: 零 to 九, 十, 百, 千, and 半Prices: 块 and 元gap: 元Tatoeba
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他的房间号是三零二。他的房間號是三零二。
His room number is 302.
Numbers: 零 to 九, 十, 百, 千, and 半
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你的电话是多少?你的電話是多少?
What's your phone number?
How many and how much: 几 and 多少gap: 多少Tatoeba
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一半的学生是中国人。一半的學生是中國人。
Half of the students are Chinese.
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我的书有一半是中文的。我的書有一半是中文的。
Half of my books are in Chinese.
Having, with 有, and not having, with 没有
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今天是七月二十五号。今天是七月二十五號。
Today is the twenty-fifth of July.
Dates and days: 年, 月, 号, 日, 星期gap: 号Tatoeba
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今天是二零二六年十月二十八日。今天是二零二六秊十月二十八日。
Today is the twenty-eighth of October, 2026.
Dates and days: 年, 月, 号, 日, 星期gap: 日Tatoeba
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今年是二零二六年。今年是二零二六秊。
This year is 2026.
Dates and days: 年, 月, 号, 日, 星期Tatoeba
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今天是几号?今天是幾號?
What's the date today?
Dates and days: 年, 月, 号, 日, 星期How many and how much: 几 and 多少gap: 几Tatoeba
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今天是星期日。
Today is Sunday.
Dates and days: 年, 月, 号, 日, 星期Tatoeba
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昨天是星期天,不是星期六。
Yesterday was Sunday, not Saturday.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是Not: 不, and 没 for what didn't happenDates and days: 年, 月, 号, 日, 星期Tatoeba
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现在是七点四十五分。現在是七點四十五分。
It's a quarter to eight.
The time: 点, 分, 半gap: 分Tatoeba
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这是我第一天上班。這是我第一天上班。
It's my first day at work.
First, second: 第 before a number
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他是第一个来的。他是第一個來的。
He was the first to arrive.
First, second: 第 before a number
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这是中国菜。這是中國菜。
This is Chinese food.
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿Saying what someone or something is, with 是gap: 是Tatoeba
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哪个是你的杯子?哪個是你的杯子?
Which glass is yours?
Who, what, where and how: 谁, 什么, 哪, 哪儿, 怎么, 怎么样Tatoeba
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这个店是我爸爸的。這個店是我爸爸的。
This shop is my dad's.
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿Whose and what kind: 的
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这里是我们的学校。這裡是我們的學校。
This is our school.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿
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哪些是你的书?哪些是你的書?
Which of these are your books?
Who, what, where and how: 谁, 什么, 哪, 哪儿, 怎么, 怎么样
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那些是她的。
Those are hers.
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿Whose and what kind: 的gap: 的Tatoeba
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这些是什么?這些是什麼?
What are these?
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿Who, what, where and how: 谁, 什么, 哪, 哪儿, 怎么, 怎么样
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这是一家新电影院。這是一家新電影院。
This is a new cinema.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是Measure words between a number and a thing: 个, 本, 件, 口, 家, 只, 杯gap: 家Tatoeba
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那是公司的钱。那是公司的錢。
That's the company's money.
Whose and what kind: 的gap: 的Tatoeba
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他是外国人吗?他是外國人嗎?
Is he from abroad?
Yes or no, with 吗
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今天我是开车上班的。今天我是開車上班的。
I drove to work today.
Tatoeba
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我也是学生。我也是學生。
I'm a student too.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是Too, also: 也, before the verbgap: 也
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他是老师,也是我的朋友。他是老師,也是我的朋友。
He's a teacher, and he's also my friend.
Saying what someone or something is, with 是And also: …,也… and …,还…gap: 也
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这是我们汉语老师的车。這是我們漢語老師的車。
This is our Chinese teacher's car.
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿Whose and what kind: 的gap: 的Tatoeba
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我是去年认识他的。我是去年認識他的。
I met him last year.
Tatoeba
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这是找您的钱。這是找您的錢。
Here's your change.
Tatoeba
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你的车是新的吗?你的車是新的嗎?
Is your car new?
Whose and what kind: 的Yes or no, with 吗
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电脑是新的。電腦是新的。
The computer's new.
Whose and what kind: 的gap: 的Tatoeba
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这些书有的是中文的。這些書有的是中文的。
Some of these books are in Chinese.
This and that, here and there: 这, 那, 这儿, 那儿Some: 有的 and 有些gap: 有的
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她们是谁?她們是誰?
Who are they?
I, you, he, she, it, and 们 for more than oneWho, what, where and how: 谁, 什么, 哪, 哪儿, 怎么, 怎么样
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你还是去看病吧。你還是去看病吧。
You'd better see a doctor.
Let's, and suggesting: 吧gap: 吧Tatoeba