Food and drink 33
Meals, what's on the plate and in the glass, and how it tastes.
Practise
Its words
Meals 6
- 饭 fàn food; a meal
- 吃饭 chī fàn to eat; to have a meal
- 早饭 zǎo fàn breakfast
- 午饭 wǔ fàn lunch
- 晚饭 wǎn fàn dinner
- 做饭 zuò fàn to cook
饭飯 is a meal as well as food, so the meals are 早饭早飯, 午饭午飯 and 晚饭晚飯: the early one, the noon one and the late one. 吃饭吃飯 is to eat, whatever is on the table.
On the plate 9
- 米饭 mǐ fàn cooked rice
- 面条 miàn tiáo noodles
- 饺子 jiǎo zi dumplings
- 包子 bāo zi steamed bun
- 面包 miàn bāo bread
- 鸡蛋 jī dàn egg
- 肉 ròu meat
- 鱼 yú fish
- 菜 cài a dish; vegetables
菜 is a dish, and vegetables too: 这个菜很好吃這個菜很好吃, this dish is good; 中国菜中國菜, Chinese food.
To drink 6
Drinks take 喝, not 吃: 喝水, 喝茶. And a drink that tastes good is 好喝, not 好吃.
Fruit 5
西瓜 is the "western melon", come from the west long ago.
How it tastes 7
- 好吃 hǎo chī tasty (to eat)
- 好喝 hǎo hē tasty (to drink)
- 甜 tián sweet
- 辣 là hot; spicy
- 饿 è hungry
- 渴 kě thirsty
- 饱 bǎo full (having eaten)
饿餓 and 渴 are before a meal: 我饿了我餓了, I'm hungry. 饱飽 is after: 我吃饱了我吃飽了, I'm full.